8.2 動畫組

動畫組

CABasicAnimation和CAKeyframeAnimation僅僅作用于單獨的屬性，而CAAnimationGroup可以把這些動畫組合在一起。CAAnimationGroup是另一個繼承于CAAnimation的子類，它添加了一個animations數(shù)組的屬性，用來組合別的動畫。我們把清單8.6那種關鍵幀動畫和調(diào)整圖層背景色的基礎動畫組合起來（清單8.10），結果如圖8.3所示。

清單8.10 組合關鍵幀動畫和基礎動畫

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    //create a path
    UIBezierPath *bezierPath = [[UIBezierPath alloc] init];
    [bezierPath moveToPoint:CGPointMake(0, 150)];
    [bezierPath addCurveToPoint:CGPointMake(300, 150) controlPoint1:CGPointMake(75, 0) controlPoint2:CGPointMake(225, 300)];
    //draw the path using a CAShapeLayer
    CAShapeLayer *pathLayer = [CAShapeLayer layer];
    pathLayer.path = bezierPath.CGPath;
    pathLayer.fillColor = [UIColor clearColor].CGColor;
    pathLayer.strokeColor = [UIColor redColor].CGColor;
    pathLayer.lineWidth = 3.0f;
    [self.containerView.layer addSublayer:pathLayer];
    //add a colored layer
    CALayer *colorLayer = [CALayer layer];
    colorLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 64, 64);
    colorLayer.position = CGPointMake(0, 150);
    colorLayer.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor].CGColor;
    [self.containerView.layer addSublayer:colorLayer];
    //create the position animation
    CAKeyframeAnimation *animation1 = [CAKeyframeAnimation animation];
    animation1.keyPath = @"position";
    animation1.path = bezierPath.CGPath;
    animation1.rotationMode = kCAAnimationRotateAuto;
    //create the color animation
    CABasicAnimation *animation2 = [CABasicAnimation animation];
    animation2.keyPath = @"backgroundColor";
    animation2.toValue = (__bridge id)[UIColor redColor].CGColor;
    //create group animation
    CAAnimationGroup *groupAnimation = [CAAnimationGroup animation];
    groupAnimation.animations = @[animation1, animation2]; 
    groupAnimation.duration = 4.0;
    //add the animation to the color layer
    [colorLayer addAnimation:groupAnimation forKey:nil];
}