BackboneJS 單次監(jiān)聽(tīng)器

2018-01-04 18:22 更新

描述

它就像在事件上,但是導(dǎo)致綁定的回調(diào)只有在被刪除之前觸發(fā)一次。

語(yǔ)法
object.once(event, callback function, [context])

參數(shù)

event:它綁定一個(gè)對(duì)象。
callback:它是對(duì)代碼的引用。
context:它是一個(gè)可以傳遞給回調(diào)函數(shù)的對(duì)象。
<!DOCTYPE html>
  <head>
    <title>Event Once Example</title>
      <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.3.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
      <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/underscore.js/1.8.2/underscore-min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
      <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/backbone.js/1.1.2/backbone-min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
     <script type="text/javascript">

     	//The created object 'myVal' is extended using Backbone.Events method
        var myVal = _.extend({name:'w3cschool!!!'}, Backbone.Events);

        //The once() method causes the bound callback to only fire once before being removed
        myVal.once('hello', function () {
           document.write("The value after firing once is: ");
           document.write(this.name);//name will get displayed by referring the current object
        });

        //It triggers the 'hello' event on object 'myVal'
        myVal.trigger('hello');
     </script>
  </body>
</html>

輸出

讓我們執(zhí)行以下步驟,看看上面的代碼如何工作:
  • 將上面的代碼保存在once.htm文件中。
  • 在瀏覽器中打開(kāi)此HTML文件。
The value after firing once is: w3cschool!!!

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